Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by CWE-78
Total 6745 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2026-21837 1 Hcltech 2 Digital Experience, Digital Experience Compose 2026-07-23 N/A 8.8 HIGH
HCL Digital Experience is affected by an OS command injection vulnerability in the Digital Asset Management API.  An attacker may execute arbitrary operating system commands, typically inheriting the privileges of the vulnerable application, which could possibly lead to a complete system takeover and data compromise.
CVE-2026-11408 2026-07-23 6.5 MEDIUM 6.3 MEDIUM
A vulnerability was identified in vertex-app vertex up to 2026.02.12. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file app/model/LogMod.js of the component Log Viewer Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument req.query leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The name of the patch is 805d82e7100d49b79b3beb1b9420e8e458987198. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.
CVE-2026-25620 1 Arista 1 Ng Firewall 2026-07-23 N/A 6.0 MEDIUM
An encrypted password command injection vulnerability exists in the Captive Portal application framework of Arista Edge Threat Management - Arista Next Generation Firewall (NGFW). This issue uniquely affects version 17.4.0; earlier software releases are not exposed.
CVE-2026-25621 1 Arista 1 Ng Firewall 2026-07-23 N/A 6.0 MEDIUM
A Reports application infrastructure vulnerability exists in Arista Edge Threat Management - Arista Next Generation Firewall (NGFW) due to insecure input validation. This issue uniquely affects version 17.4.0; earlier software releases are not exposed.
CVE-2026-11556 2026-07-23 9.0 HIGH 8.8 HIGH
A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda F451 1.0.0.7/1.0.0.9. Impacted is the function formWriteFacMac of the file /goform/WriteFacMac of the component Web Management Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument mac results in os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
CVE-2026-25622 1 Arista 1 Ng Firewall 2026-07-23 N/A 6.0 MEDIUM
A Captive Portal Custom Handler command injection vulnerability exists in Arista Edge Threat Management - Arista Next Generation Firewall (NGFW). On affected platforms, an administrative account logged into the user interface can exploit this input handling behavior to execute arbitrary platform shell commands.
CVE-2026-6952 2026-07-23 N/A 7.2 HIGH
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "LogServer" field of the syslog component in Zyxel AX7501-B1 firmware versions through 5.17(ABPC.7.2)C0 could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute OS commands on an affected device.
CVE-2026-14499 4 Apple, Langflow, Linux and 1 more 4 Macos, Langflow, Linux Kernel and 1 more 2026-07-23 N/A 8.8 HIGH
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.1 Langflow could allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges on the system due to improper validation of user supplied input in the Python Interpreter component.
CVE-2026-14448 2026-07-22 N/A 7.2 HIGH
An high privileged remote attacker can exploit an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the system_certificates view due to improper neutralization of special elements in an OS command. This can result in a total loss of confidentiality, availability and integrity.
CVE-2026-30631 2026-07-22 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
An issue was discovered in bytebot-ai in commit 3d37894ce07ef8d8b40adc7fd309ad96c2a71313 (2025-09-11) allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted path to `computer_write_file`.
CVE-2026-10871 2026-07-22 8.3 HIGH 7.2 HIGH
A vulnerability has been found in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This vulnerability affects the function start_6rd_tunnel of the file /sbin/rc of the component Web UI. Such manipulation of the argument ipv6_6rd_borderrelay leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This project is superseded by FreshTomato.
CVE-2026-49185 1 Acer 2 Connect M6e 5g, Connect M6e 5g Firmware 2026-07-22 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
The FieldX MDM adb messaging topic passes unverified payloads directly into Runtime.exec(), allowing command/instruction injection.
CVE-2026-10873 2026-07-22 8.3 HIGH 7.2 HIGH
A vulnerability was determined in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. Impacted is the function rstats_path of the file /bin/rstats of the component Web UI. Executing a manipulation can lead to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This project is superseded by FreshTomato.
CVE-2026-10796 1 Openjsf 1 Node Version Manager 2026-07-22 N/A 7.5 HIGH
nvm (Node Version Manager) through 0.40.4 executes arbitrary commands from version strings supplied by the configured Node.js/io.js mirror. Commands such as `nvm install` read the available versions from the mirror's index.tab and use the selected version, without sanitization, to build download URLs and shell/awk commands. Two sinks are affected by the same untrusted input: nvm_download() built a curl/wget command string and ran it with `eval`, so a version field containing command substitution (for example $(id)) was executed by the local shell; and nvm_get_checksum() interpolated the version-derived download slug into an awk program, so a crafted version could execute arbitrary commands via awk's system(). An attacker who controls the configured mirror, supplies mirror content to a user or CI on a non-default mirror, or machine-in-the-middles a non-TLS mirror can ∴ run arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running nvm. The default mirror (https://nodejs.org over TLS) is not affected. Fixed on master (pending the next tagged release) by passing every argument as a literal argv element instead of using eval, by passing the value to awk as data via -v instead of interpolating it into the program, and by rejecting any version outside the Node.js/io.js version grammar before it is used.
CVE-2026-45431 2026-07-22 N/A N/A
This vulnerability exists in GX Earth ONT models due to improper handling of user-supplied input in multiple diagnostic functions in its web management interface. An authenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting arbitrary and executing OS commands on the targeted device. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to perform remote code execution with root privileges on the targeted device.
CVE-2025-69755 2026-07-22 N/A 8.2 HIGH
An issue in Neterbit NW-431F Router vNW-431F-20241014-IR03 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information and execute arbitrary code via a crafted command to the at_command.asp interface
CVE-2026-50206 1 Acer 2 Connect M6e 5g, Connect M6e 5g Firmware 2026-07-22 N/A 6.8 MEDIUM
Incoming VPN network profile settings fail to process special characters safely, enabling command injection via malicious config files.
CVE-2025-67447 2026-07-22 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
The network diagnosis (ping) module in Neterbit NW-431F Router 20241014-IR03 and before is vulnerable to OS command injection. The application does not properly sanitize user input in the IP address field before passing it to the system's ping command. An attacker can inject arbitrary OS commands, which will be executed with the privileges of the web server.
CVE-2026-41011 2026-07-22 N/A 8.2 HIGH
PackagePersister.validate_tgz builds "tar -tf #{tgz} 2>&1" where tgz = File.join(release_dir, 'packages', "#{name}.tgz") and name = package_meta['name'] comes directly from release.MF inside the uploaded tarball. The string is passed to Bosh::Common::Exec.sh, which executes via %x{} — i.e., /bin/sh -c. No Shellwords.escape is applied. The Models::Package Sequel validation (VALID_ID = /^[-0-9A-Za-z_+.]+$/i) would reject the name, but in create_package (lines 74–79) the shell-out in save_package_source_blob runs before package.save, so validation fires too late. Affected versions: - BOSH: all versions prior to v282.1.12 (inclusive); fixed in v282.1.12 or later
CVE-2026-10872 2026-07-22 8.3 HIGH 7.2 HIGH
A vulnerability was found in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This issue affects the function start_vpnserver of the file /sbin/rc of the component Web UI. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This project is superseded by FreshTomato.