CVE-2025-12921

{"id": "CVE-2025-12921", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-12921", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-11-14T17:43:08.957976Z"}}], "cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 4.0, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N", "authentication": "SINGLE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 2.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 4.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 1.4, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 2.1, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "LOW", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "affected": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "OpenClinica", "modules": ["CRF Data Import"], "product": "Community Edition", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.0"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.1"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.2"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.3"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.4"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.5"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.6"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.7"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.8"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.9"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.10"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.11"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.12"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.12.0"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.12.1"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.12.2"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.13"}]}]}], "published": "2025-11-10T00:15:44.943", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/mikecole-mg/security_findings/blob/main/openclinica/openclinica-xxe.md", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/mikecole-mg/security_findings/blob/main/openclinica/openclinica-xxe.md#poc", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.331641", "tags": ["Permissions Required", "VDB Entry"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.331641", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.680872", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/mikecole-mg/security_findings/blob/main/openclinica/openclinica-xxe.md", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}, {"url": "https://github.com/mikecole-mg/security_findings/blob/main/openclinica/openclinica-xxe.md#poc", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-74"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-91"}]}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-91"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability has been found in OpenClinica Community Edition up to 3.12.2/3.13. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /ImportCRFData?action=confirm of the component CRF Data Import. Such manipulation of the argument xml_file leads to xml injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha encontrado una vulnerabilidad en OpenClinica Community Edition hasta la versi\u00f3n 3.12.2/3.13. Se ve afectada por este problema alguna funcionalidad desconocida del archivo /ImportCRFData?action=confirm del componente CRF Data Import. Dicha manipulaci\u00f3n del argumento xml_file conduce a inyecci\u00f3n XML. Es posible lanzar el ataque de forma remota. El exploit ha sido divulgado al p\u00fablico y puede ser utilizado. Se contact\u00f3 al proveedor con antelaci\u00f3n sobre esta divulgaci\u00f3n pero no respondi\u00f3 de ninguna manera."}], "lastModified": "2026-10-07T21:10:00.200", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openclinica:openclinica:3.12.2:*:*:*:community:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "EE82ACB7-759A-4C0F-95B9-396F2BE160A6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openclinica:openclinica:3.13:*:*:*:community:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "290F6C64-EAB4-488F-BFF0-77B0682BD1CF"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"}