CVE-2026-98049

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: zero extend the result of an arena 32-bit cmpxchg bpf_convert_ctx_accesses() rewrites an atomic on an arena pointer from BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC to BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_ATOMIC, and it runs before bpf_opt_subreg_zext_lo32_rnd_hi32(). That pass emits an explicit zero extension for a 32-bit cmpxchg even when bpf_jit_needs_zext() is false. This is done because on some architectures 32-bit cmpxchg requires explicit zero extension for the dst register. E.g. on x86-64 'lock cmpxchg' does not change the %eax if comparison is successful, while BPF semantics declare that each operation on a 32-bit register zero extends it's upper half. is_cmpxchg_insn() matches BPF_MODE == BPF_ATOMIC only, so an arena cmpxchg misses said zero extension adjustment. This patch adjusts is_cmpxchg_insn() to match BPF_PROBE_ATOMIC alongside BPF_ATOMIC.
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

21 Oct 2026, 13:21

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
  • () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bb1be18263995b159cf5afad3a05500ba6d2a7b -

15 Oct 2026, 11:18

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
  • () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bb6ae5ab1beffda51dabf41612f501d07f10fc6 -

06 Oct 2026, 12:50

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPE cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c1b476d43a8b6c9bc04600369dd8cc39950d98e - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c1b476d43a8b6c9bc04600369dd8cc39950d98e - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4814ed6406f3493bd554ad046da5f7fc04833571 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4814ed6406f3493bd554ad046da5f7fc04833571 - Patch
CVSS v2 : unknown
v3 : unknown
v2 : unknown
v3 : 5.5
CWE CWE-681

25 Sep 2026, 11:17

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2026-09-25 11:17

Updated : 2026-10-21 13:21


NVD link : CVE-2026-98049

Mitre link : CVE-2026-98049

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-98049


JSON object : View

Products Affected

linux

  • linux_kernel
CWE
CWE-681

Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types