CVE-2026-96640

Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 5.1.0 until 13.0.0, PdfParser.linearize_page_tree() in src/PIL/PdfParser.py treats a PDF /Pages graph as a tree without tracking duplicate indirect references. When Image.save(..., format="PDF", append=True) processes an attacker-controlled existing PDF whose /Kids arrays repeatedly reference the same child /Pages node, Pillow expands the shared subtree as distinct pages. A compact malformed PDF can therefore create exponentially many page references and consume disproportionate CPU before the append completes. This issue is fixed in version 13.0.0.
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

cpe:2.3:a:python:pillow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

28 Oct 2026, 02:17

Type Values Removed Values Added
References () https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-mrfp-p49p-3hf2 - Vendor Advisory () https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-mrfp-p49p-3hf2 - Vendor Advisory

27 Oct 2026, 14:25

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPE cpe:2.3:a:python:pillow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
References () https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/6f0e7ee1f9c2fe227906f8a4b926e6622b702bc7 - () https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/6f0e7ee1f9c2fe227906f8a4b926e6622b702bc7 - Patch
References () https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/10093 - () https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/10093 - Issue Tracking
References () https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/13.0.0 - () https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/13.0.0 - Release Notes
References () https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-mrfp-p49p-3hf2 - () https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-mrfp-p49p-3hf2 - Vendor Advisory
First Time Python
Python pillow
CVSS v2 : unknown
v3 : unknown
v2 : unknown
v3 : 7.5

21 Oct 2026, 21:20

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2026-10-21 21:20

Updated : 2026-10-28 02:17


NVD link : CVE-2026-96640

Mitre link : CVE-2026-96640

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-96640


JSON object : View

Products Affected

python

  • pillow
CWE
CWE-400

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

CWE-407

Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity