CVE-2026-86039

libp2p is a JavaScript implementation of the libp2p networking stack. From 8.0.0 until 12.0.24, @libp2p/peer-store in packages/peer-store/src/index.ts uses consumePeerRecord to verify a RecordEnvelope signature but does not require PeerRecord.peerId in the signed payload to equal the signer peer ID derived by RecordEnvelope.openAndCertify. The expectedPeer option checks only the envelope signer, and the gossipsub Peer Exchange path can provide the attacker's own peer ID as expectedPeer. An attacker can therefore sign a record with the attacker's key, place a victim peer ID and attacker-controlled multiaddrs in the payload, and have certified addresses stored for the victim. The poisoned addresses can cause address-book corruption, dial redirection or failure, routing manipulation, and reachability disruption, although the connection upgrade still verifies remote peer identity and prevents a complete identity takeover. The issue is fixed in version 12.0.24.
Configurations

No configuration.

History

17 Sep 2026, 16:18

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2026-09-17 16:18

Updated : 2026-09-17 16:18


NVD link : CVE-2026-86039

Mitre link : CVE-2026-86039

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-86039


JSON object : View

Products Affected

No product.

CWE
CWE-290

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

CWE-345

Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity