CVE-2026-85831

{"id": "CVE-2026-85831", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-85831", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-10-13T20:08:46.635527Z"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "affected": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.9376", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.19044.0", "lessThan": "10.0.19044.7807", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.19045.0", "lessThan": "10.0.19045.7807", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 version 23H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.22631.0", "lessThan": "10.0.22631.7652", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 23H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.22631.0", "lessThan": "10.0.22631.7652", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 24H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.9711", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 25H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26200.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26200.9711", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 version 26H1", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.28000.0", "lessThan": "10.0.28000.3231", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 26H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26300.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26300.9711", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.9376", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.9376", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.20348.0", "lessThan": "10.0.20348.5761", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.33650", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.33650", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}]}], "published": "2026-10-13T19:21:08.663", "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-85831", "tags": ["Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "secure@microsoft.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Biometric Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally."}], "lastModified": "2026-10-29T19:45:57.047", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "15BDFD52-C4C7-440A-B97C-D7637E77AFAC", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.9376"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "A1A74FEC-9922-4060-A2C0-06080FB4DDA8", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.9376"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "53D23AF8-230C-4B39-8A91-3881AA31989A", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.7807"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "67F442ED-4C44-46E2-9DC1-C8B5E6DCEDBB", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.7807"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "9F10DA49-990A-41B9-A6AB-F672D1FF4685", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.7807"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "D17757C7-94AA-426C-85B8-82E265C34790", "versionEndExcluding": 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"secure@microsoft.com"}