CVE-2026-8086

{"id": "CVE-2026-8086", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-8086", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-05-07T19:50:27.573162Z"}}], "cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 4.3, "accessVector": "LOCAL", "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P", "authentication": "SINGLE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 6.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 3.1, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.3, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 3.4, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 1.9, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "LOW", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "affected": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "affectedData": [{"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:gdal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "vendor": "OSGeo", "product": "gdal", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.13.0dev-4"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "3.12.4RC1"}]}]}], "published": "2026-05-07T19:16:03.110", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/", "tags": ["Product"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/commit/9491e794f1757f08063ea2f7a274ad2994afa636", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14356", "tags": ["Exploit", "Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/pull/14361", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/tag/v3.12.4RC1", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal-swinqdims_bof", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/808038", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/361839", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/361839/cti", "tags": ["Permissions Required", "VDB Entry"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14356", "tags": ["Exploit", "Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/808038", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was identified in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. This issue affects the function SWnentries of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi.c. Such manipulation of the argument DimensionName leads to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 3.12.4RC1 is capable of addressing this issue. The name of the patch is 9491e794f1757f08063ea2f7a274ad2994afa636. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad fue identificada en OSGeo gdal hasta la versi\u00f3n 3.13.0dev-4. Este problema afecta a la funci\u00f3n SWnentries del archivo frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi.c. Dicha manipulaci\u00f3n del argumento DimensionName conduce a un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer basado en mont\u00edculo. El ataque debe llevarse a cabo localmente. El exploit est\u00e1 disponible p\u00fablicamente y podr\u00eda ser utilizado. La actualizaci\u00f3n a la versi\u00f3n 3.12.4RC1 es capaz de solucionar este problema. El nombre del parche es 9491e794f1757f08063ea2f7a274ad2994afa636. Es aconsejable actualizar el componente afectado."}], "lastModified": "2026-10-25T23:10:00.167", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:gdal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "42C34F23-189A-408C-B8DF-A7CD215EDB9D", "versionEndIncluding": "3.12.4"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:gdal:3.13.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "CBBA367E-AC85-4772-9522-12C10B9794EB"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:gdal:3.13.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "A2E18623-F659-4CD5-8252-3F79C065A8CA"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"}