CVE-2026-78207

exceljs through 4.4.0 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the deepMerge helper that fails to reject __proto__, constructor, or prototype keys when merging note objects. Attackers can assign parsed JSON with a malicious __proto__ property to cell notes, modifying Object.prototype and affecting all plain objects created in the process.

CVSS v3 9.4 CRITICAL

9.4^/10

CVSS v3 : CRITICAL

Vector :

Exploitability : 3.9 / Impact : 5.5

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required NONE

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact LOW

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/exceljs/exceljs
https://github.com/exceljs/exceljs/blob/v4.4.0/lib/utils/under-dash.js#L155-L181
https://github.com/mateocallec/exceljs-hardened/security/advisories/GHSA-qwr4-7h29-chpf
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/exceljs-through-prototype-pollution-via-deepmerge-reached-from-note-serialization

Configurations

No configuration.

History

14 Oct 2026, 13:10

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Summary		(es) exceljs-hardened anterior a la 5.0.0 contiene una vulnerabilidad de contaminación de prototipos en la función auxiliar deepMerge que no rechaza las claves __proto__, constructor o prototype al fusionar objetos de nota. Los atacantes pueden asignar JSON analizado con una propiedad __proto__ maliciosa a las notas de celda, modificando Object.prototype y afectando a todos los objetos planos creados en el proceso.

Information

Published : 2026-08-24 01:16

Updated : 2026-10-14 13:10

NVD link : CVE-2026-78207

Mitre link : CVE-2026-78207

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-78207

JSON object : View

Products Affected

No product.

CWE

CWE-1321

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

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