FrontMCP is a TypeScript-first framework for the Model Context Protocol (MCP). From mcp-from-openapi 2.3.0 until 2.5.0 and from frontmcp and @frontmcp/adapters 1.2.1 until 1.5.0, libs/adapters/src/openapi/openapi.adapter.ts loadOpenAPISpec() forwards untrusted OpenAPI url and spec inputs and loadOptions.refResolution to OpenAPIToolGenerator.fromURL() and OpenAPIToolGenerator.fromJSON(). The external $ref guard checks parsed hostname strings without resolving addresses, pinning validated addresses, revalidating redirect targets, or normalizing IPv4-mapped IPv6. An authenticated user who can import or configure an OpenAPI specification in a hosted or multi-user deployment can use DNS-to-loopback resolution, redirect-to-loopback behavior, or IPv4-mapped IPv6 loopback forms to cause backend-origin requests to internal services. This can expose internal administrative APIs, metadata-like services, and other private network endpoints. The practical impact is lower when only a trusted local administrator can configure OpenAPI specs, and disabling external reference protocols prevents the external $ref request. This issue is fixed in mcp-from-openapi 2.5.0 and frontmcp and @frontmcp/adapters 1.5.0.
References
Configurations
No configuration.
History
16 Sep 2026, 17:17
| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
|---|---|---|
| References | () https://github.com/agentfront/frontmcp/security/advisories/GHSA-65h7-9wrw-629c - |
Information
Published : 2026-09-15 16:17
Updated : 2026-09-16 17:17
NVD link : CVE-2026-59973
Mitre link : CVE-2026-59973
CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-59973
JSON object : View
Products Affected
No product.
CWE
CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
