CVE-2026-59898

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, ab attacker can force WebSocket upgrade via the lax V07 (or V08) handshaker by sending `Sec-WebSocket-Version: 7` and omitting `Connection: Upgrade` / `Upgrade: websocket` headers, completing a protocol switch that a proxy would not recognize as an Upgrade request and enabling HTTP request smuggling / protocol-confusion attacks. This issue has been fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.

CVSS v3 7.5 HIGH

7.5^/10

CVSS v3 : HIGH

Vector :

Exploitability : 3.9 / Impact : 3.6

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required NONE

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact NONE

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact NONE

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.136.Final	Release Notes
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.16.Final	Release Notes
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-4mp9-239f-g9hg	Vendor Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR	cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty::::::::

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2026-07-29 19:16

Updated : 2026-08-06 20:35

NVD link : CVE-2026-59898

Mitre link : CVE-2026-59898

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-59898

JSON object : View

Products Affected

netty

netty

CWE

CWE-444

Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')

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