CVE-2026-56819

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In versions 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.15.Final and 4.1.0.Final through 4.1.135.Final, a remote unauthenticated peer can leak one direct `ByteBuf` per HTTP/2 `DATA` frame in applications that enable HTTP/2 content decompression via `DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener`. When a `DATA` frame is processed for a stream whose decompressor has already been closed, `Http2Decompressor.decompress(...)` calls `decompressor.writeInbound(data.retain())` and does not release the retained buffer on the error path, eventually exhausting direct memory and crashing the JVM. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.

CVSS v3 7.5 HIGH

7.5^/10

CVSS v3 : HIGH

Vector :

Exploitability : 3.9 / Impact : 3.6

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required NONE

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact NONE

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/5b68c61f37aa4a3045cba624cbea239655c9003b	Patch
https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/bb2ff68a1fb71cb4b0eb9a9e17b66c52aff680c6	Patch
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.136.Final	Release Notes
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.16.Final	Release Notes
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-93wv-jw9v-4972	Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-93wv-jw9v-4972	Exploit Vendor Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR	cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty::::::::

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2026-07-21 23:17

Updated : 2026-07-30 14:46

NVD link : CVE-2026-56819

Mitre link : CVE-2026-56819

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-56819

JSON object : View

Products Affected

netty

netty

CWE

CWE-400

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

CWE-401

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

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