CVE-2026-54040

LibreChat is an enhanced ChatGPT clone that supports multiple AI providers. Prior to 0.8.4-rc1, the POST /api/auth/2fa/backup/regenerate endpoint regenerates all 2FA backup codes without requiring any TOTP token or existing backup code verification. An attacker with a stolen session token can silently replace a victim's backup codes and use them to bypass 2FA login or disable 2FA entirely. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.4-rc1.

CVSS v3 5.9 MEDIUM

5.9^/10

CVSS v3 : MEDIUM

Vector :

Exploitability : 1.6 / Impact : 4.2

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity HIGH

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact LOW

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact NONE

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/danny-avila/LibreChat/security/advisories/GHSA-h59w-x9h4-m6gv	Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/danny-avila/LibreChat/security/advisories/GHSA-h59w-x9h4-m6gv	Exploit Vendor Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

cpe:2.3:a:librechat:librechat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2026-06-25 17:16

Updated : 2026-06-29 16:00

NVD link : CVE-2026-54040

Mitre link : CVE-2026-54040

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-54040

JSON object : View

Products Affected

librechat

librechat

CWE

CWE-306

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

{"id": "CVE-2026-54040", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-54040", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-06-25T18:12:54.587144Z"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.9, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 4.2, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 4.2, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}]}, "affected": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "danny-avila", "product": "LibreChat", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 0.8.4-rc1"}]}]}], "published": "2026-06-25T17:16:41.123", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/danny-avila/LibreChat/security/advisories/GHSA-h59w-x9h4-m6gv", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/danny-avila/LibreChat/security/advisories/GHSA-h59w-x9h4-m6gv", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-306"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "LibreChat is an enhanced ChatGPT clone that supports multiple AI providers. Prior to 0.8.4-rc1, the POST /api/auth/2fa/backup/regenerate endpoint regenerates all 2FA backup codes without requiring any TOTP token or existing backup code verification. An attacker with a stolen session token can silently replace a victim's backup codes and use them to bypass 2FA login or disable 2FA entirely. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.4-rc1."}], "lastModified": "2026-06-29T16:00:14.880", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:librechat:librechat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "77B80F25-E7C2-442E-98E3-F4462C40C74F", "versionEndIncluding": "0.8.3"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}