CVE-2026-49429

{"id": "CVE-2026-49429", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-49429", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-08-19T00:00:00+00:00"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "affected": [{"source": "secteam@freebsd.org", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "FreeBSD", "modules": ["zfs"], "product": "FreeBSD", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "15.1-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p1", "versionType": "release"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "15.0-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p11", "versionType": "release"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "14.4-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p7", "versionType": "release"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "14.3-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p16", "versionType": "release"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}]}], "published": "2026-08-19T06:17:42.513", "references": [{"url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:40.zfs.asc", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "secteam@freebsd.org"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "secteam@freebsd.org", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY ioctl, used by zfs-userspace(8), truncated a 64-bit output buffer size to a 32-bit integer for the kernel allocation, but used the original 64-bit size as the buffer limit when writing records.\n\nA local user with the \"userused\" delegated ZFS permission can trigger a kernel heap overflow via the ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY ioctl, potentially escalating privileges."}], "lastModified": "2026-09-01T20:05:50.613", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "9DC7C54E-58AF-4ADE-84AF-0EF0F325E20E"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "D3D22B8C-36CF-4800-9673-0B0240558BDD"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p10:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "7296F5AA-F8C1-4277-A4EE-C2B24073A320"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p11:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "C30E4A9C-0594-4F40-92B3-26CB9AA85AE9"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p12:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "9F83F91B-587A-433C-99DB-0D63E267FF16"}, 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