CVE-2026-45700

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.26.0, FreeRDP's planar bitmap decoder has an out-of-bounds heap write when decoding RLE planar data. In libfreerdp/codec/planar.c, freerdp_bitmap_decompress_planar() validates the X destination coordinate nXDst against the caller-provided destination stride (nDstStep) even when it is writing into the internal temp buffer pTempData. An attacker can bypass the check with a large nDstStep and a large nXDst, causing planar_decompress_plane_rle() to write past the end of pTempData. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.26.0.

CVSS v3 9.8 CRITICAL

9.8^/10

CVSS v3 : CRITICAL

Vector :

Exploitability : 3.9 / Impact : 5.9

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required NONE

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mpxh-8fq3-x8mh	Exploit Mitigation Vendor Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36203
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37207
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38501
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46383
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46384
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46388
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46389
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46393
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47048
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47049
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47201
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45700
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2483470
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mpxh-8fq3-x8mh	Exploit Mitigation Vendor Advisory
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45700.json

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2026-05-29 20:16

Updated : 2026-07-29 13:18

NVD link : CVE-2026-45700

Mitre link : CVE-2026-45700

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-45700

JSON object : View

Products Affected

freerdp

freerdp

CWE

CWE-787

Out-of-bounds Write

{"id": "CVE-2026-45700", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-45700", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-06-01T00:00:00+00:00"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.7, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "affected": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "FreeRDP", "product": "FreeRDP", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 3.26.0"}]}]}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "affectedData": [{"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.6", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:3.10.3-3.el10_0.9", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "0:2.1.1-5.el7_9.10", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.11.7-10.el8_10", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.2.0-14.el8_4.1", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.2.0-14.el8_4.1", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.2.0-7.el8_6.9", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.2.0-7.el8_6.9", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.2.0-12.el8_8.9", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.2.0-12.el8_8.9", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.11.7-7.el9_8.4", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.4.1-6.el9_2.10", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.11.2-1.el9_4.9", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.11.7-1.el9_6.11", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6", "packageName": "freerdp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unknown"}]}], "published": "2026-05-29T20:16:27.533", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mpxh-8fq3-x8mh", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mitigation", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36203", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37207", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38501", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46383", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46384", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46388", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46389", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:46393", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47048", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47049", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47201", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45700", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2483470", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mpxh-8fq3-x8mh", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mitigation", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}, {"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45700.json", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}]}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.26.0, FreeRDP's planar bitmap decoder has an out-of-bounds heap write when decoding RLE planar data. In libfreerdp/codec/planar.c, freerdp_bitmap_decompress_planar() validates the X destination coordinate nXDst against the caller-provided destination stride (nDstStep) even when it is writing into the internal temp buffer pTempData. An attacker can bypass the check with a large nDstStep and a large nXDst, causing planar_decompress_plane_rle() to write past the end of pTempData. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.26.0."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "FreeRDP es una implementaci\u00f3n gratuita del Protocolo de Escritorio Remoto. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 3.26.0, el decodificador de mapas de bits planares de FreeRDP tiene una escritura fuera de l\u00edmites en el heap al decodificar datos planares RLE. En libfreerdp/codec/planar.c, freerdp_bitmap_decompress_planar() valida la coordenada de destino X nXDst contra el paso de destino proporcionado por el llamador (nDstStep) incluso cuando est\u00e1 escribiendo en el b\u00fafer temporal interno pTempData. Un atacante puede omitir la verificaci\u00f3n con un nDstStep grande y un nXDst grande, lo que hace que planar_decompress_plane_rle() escriba m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del final de pTempData. Esta vulnerabilidad se corrigi\u00f3 en la versi\u00f3n 3.26.0."}], "lastModified": "2026-07-29T13:18:47.550", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "186FAA8A-CF9D-40F3-8509-DAC168BFDA2F", "versionEndExcluding": "3.26.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}