CVE-2026-45584

{"id": "CVE-2026-45584", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-45584", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-05-20T00:00:00+00:00"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2}]}, "affected": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Malware Protection Engine", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "1.1.0.0", "lessThan": "1.1.26040.8", "versionType": "custom"}]}]}], "published": "2026-05-20T13:16:37.333", "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45584", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "secure@microsoft.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Defender allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Desbordamiento de b\u00fafer basado en mont\u00edculo en Microsoft Defender permite a un atacante no autorizado ejecutar c\u00f3digo a trav\u00e9s de una red."}], "lastModified": "2026-07-23T12:10:00.110", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:malware_protection_engine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "AD1882FA-1447-46F7-A592-142F55820A60", "versionEndExcluding": "1.1.26040.8", "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.26030.3008"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"}