CVE-2026-43464

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: RX, Fix XDP multi-buf frag counting for legacy RQ XDP multi-buf programs can modify the layout of the XDP buffer when the program calls bpf_xdp_pull_data() or bpf_xdp_adjust_tail(). The referenced commit in the fixes tag corrected the assumption in the mlx5 driver that the XDP buffer layout doesn't change during a program execution. However, this fix introduced another issue: the dropped fragments still need to be counted on the driver side to avoid page fragment reference counting issues. Such issue can be observed with the test_xdp_native_adjst_tail_shrnk_data selftest when using a payload of 3600 and shrinking by 256 bytes (an upcoming selftest patch): the last fragment gets released by the XDP code but doesn't get tracked by the driver. This results in a negative pp_ref_count during page release and the following splat: WARNING: include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:297 at mlx5e_page_release_fragmented.isra.0+0x4a/0x50 [mlx5_core], CPU#12: ip/3137 Modules linked in: [...] CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 3137 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.19.0-rc3+ #12 NONE Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:mlx5e_page_release_fragmented.isra.0+0x4a/0x50 [mlx5_core] [...] Call Trace: <TASK> mlx5e_dealloc_rx_wqe+0xcb/0x1a0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_free_rx_descs+0x7f/0x110 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_close_rq+0x50/0x60 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_close_queues+0x36/0x2c0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_close_channel+0x1c/0x50 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_close_channels+0x45/0x80 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_safe_switch_params+0x1a5/0x230 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_change_mtu+0xf3/0x2f0 [mlx5_core] netif_set_mtu_ext+0xf1/0x230 do_setlink.isra.0+0x219/0x1180 rtnl_newlink+0x79f/0xb60 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x213/0x3a0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x48/0xf0 netlink_unicast+0x24a/0x350 netlink_sendmsg+0x1ee/0x410 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 ____sys_sendmsg+0x232/0x280 ___sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 __sys_sendmsg+0x5f/0xb0 [...] do_syscall_64+0x57/0xc50 This patch fixes the issue by doing page frag counting on all the original XDP buffer fragments for all relevant XDP actions (XDP_TX , XDP_REDIRECT and XDP_PASS). This is basically reverting to the original counting before the commit in the fixes tag. As frag_page is still pointing to the original tail, the nr_frags parameter to xdp_update_skb_frags_info() needs to be calculated in a different way to reflect the new nr_frags.
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.18:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

11 Nov 2026, 20:10

Type Values Removed Values Added
Summary
  • (es) En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta: net/mlx5e: RX, Corrección del conteo de fragmentos multi-buffer XDP para RQ heredado Los programas XDP multi-buffer pueden modificar la disposición del buffer XDP cuando el programa llama a bpf_xdp_pull_data() o bpf_xdp_adjust_tail(). El commit referenciado en la etiqueta ’fixes’ corrigió la suposición en el controlador mlx5 de que la disposición del buffer XDP no cambia durante la ejecución de un programa. Sin embargo, esta corrección introdujo otro problema: los fragmentos descartados aún necesitan ser contados por parte del controlador para evitar problemas de conteo de referencias de fragmentos de página. Tal problema puede observarse con la autoprueba test_xdp_native_adjst_tail_shrnk_data al usar una carga útil de 3600 y reducir en 256 bytes (un parche de autoprueba próximo): el último fragmento es liberado por el código XDP pero no es rastreado por el controlador. Esto resulta en un pp_ref_count negativo durante la liberación de página y el siguiente splat: WARNING: include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:297 at mlx5e_page_release_fragmented.isra.0+0x4a/0x50 [mlx5_core], CPU#12: ip/3137 Modules linked in: [...] CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 3137 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.19.0-rc3+ #12 NONE Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:mlx5e_page_release_fragmented.isra.0+0x4a/0x50 [mlx5_core] [...] Call Trace: [TASK] mlx5e_dealloc_rx_wqe+0xcb/0x1a0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_free_rx_descs+0x7f/0x110 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_close_rq+0x50/0x60 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_close_queues+0x36/0x2c0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_close_channel+0x1c/0x50 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_close_channels+0x45/0x80 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_safe_switch_params+0x1a5/0x230 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_change_mtu+0xf3/0x2f0 [mlx5_core] netif_set_mtu_ext+0xf1/0x230 do_setlink.isra.0+0x219/0x 1180 rtnl_newlink+0x79f/0xb60 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x213/0x3a0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x48/0xf0 netlink_unicast+0x24a/0x350 netlink_sendmsg+0x1ee/0x410 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 ____sys_sendmsg+0x232/0x280 ___sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 __sys_sendmsg+0x5f/0xb0 [...] do_syscall_64+0x57/0xc50 Este parche corrige el problema al realizar el conteo de fragmentos de página en todos los fragmentos originales del buffer XDP para todas las acciones XDP relevantes (XDP_TX, XDP_REDIRECT y XDP_PASS). Esto es básicamente revertir al conteo original antes del commit en la etiqueta ’fixes’. Como frag_page sigue apuntando a la cola original, el parámetro nr_frags para xdp_update_skb_frags_info() necesita ser calculado de una manera diferente para reflejar el nuevo nr_frags.

21 Oct 2026, 13:18

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
  • () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1106412414dc3ee62999115be10ca83199b02108 -
  • () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9488ee96b4f53d2aed474c744f0ed64f61d1dcc9 -

Information

Published : 2026-05-08 15:16

Updated : 2026-11-11 20:10


NVD link : CVE-2026-43464

Mitre link : CVE-2026-43464

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-43464


JSON object : View

Products Affected

linux

  • linux_kernel