Issue summary: The QUIC stream reassembly algorithm performance deteriorates
progressively as packets are arriving out of order. The worst case has
a quadratic complexity proportional to the number of stream frames kept in
the buffer for the received stream data.
Impact summary: A remote QUIC peer that completes the handshake can create
a connection-scoped CPU pressure and potentially a Denial of Service using
compliant STREAM frames inside the advertised receive window, with low
attacker bandwidth.
CWE: CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Description: OpenSSL manages received QUIC stream fragments using a
doubly-linked list. While it optimizes for append operations (at the end of
the list), it falls back to a head-to-tail linear search for any fragment
that does not immediately follow the current `tail`.
By manipulating the sequence of offsets, an attacker can force the server
to perform O(n^2) operations, consuming excessive CPU time for the
QUIC process.
FIPS impact: no
The FIPS module is not affected as the QUIC implementation is outside of
the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
References
Configurations
Configuration 1 (hide)
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History
08 Oct 2026, 01:18
| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
|---|---|---|
| First Time |
Openssl openssl
Openssl |
|
| CPE | cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | |
| References | () https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/32d0ed8afe1b8c3e7ece725b44663da3d7087a09 - Patch | |
| References | () https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/ca8402e273af4de5b3f04fa61a0f0c02ce3ae20e - Patch | |
| References | () https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/eb2becc0a4baea7f3050a247834d0e5c2ebe1773 - Patch | |
| References | () https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/f42ae513bbda513b3c121d54834040ee4a0eae1a - Patch | |
| References | () https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt - Vendor Advisory |
30 Sep 2026, 21:17
| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS |
v2 : v3 : |
v2 : unknown
v3 : 5.3 |
29 Sep 2026, 16:17
| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
|---|---|---|
| New CVE |
Information
Published : 2026-09-29 16:17
Updated : 2026-10-08 01:18
NVD link : CVE-2026-42772
Mitre link : CVE-2026-42772
CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-42772
JSON object : View
Products Affected
openssl
- openssl
CWE
CWE-407
Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
