CVE-2026-4152

GIMP JP2 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28863.

CVSS v3 7.8 HIGH

7.8^/10

CVSS v3 : HIGH

Vector :

Exploitability : 1.8 / Impact : 5.9

Attack Vector LOCAL

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required NONE

User Interaction REQUIRED

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/commit/f64c9c23ba3c37dc7b875a9fb477c23953b4666e	Patch
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-219/	Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16484
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19362
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20691
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25899
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25901
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25907
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4152
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2457533
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-4152.json

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

cpe:2.3:a:gimp:gimp:3.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2026-04-11 01:16

Updated : 2026-07-15 02:22

NVD link : CVE-2026-4152

Mitre link : CVE-2026-4152

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-4152

JSON object : View

Products Affected

gimp

gimp

CWE

CWE-122

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CWE-787

Out-of-bounds Write

CWE-131

Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size

{"id": "CVE-2026-4152", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-4152", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-04-13T00:00:00+00:00"}}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.0", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "affected": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "GIMP", "product": "GIMP", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.0.8"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}]}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "affectedData": [{"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:3.0.4-1.el9_7.5", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:3.0.4-4.el9_8.4", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "gimp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.99.8-3.el9_0.6", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "gimp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.99.8-4.el9_2.6", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "gimp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.99.8-4.el9_4.6", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "gimp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.99.8-4.el9_6.7", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "gimp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6", "packageName": "gimp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "packageName": "gimp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "packageName": "gimp:2.8/gimp", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}]}], "published": "2026-04-11T01:16:16.830", "references": [{"url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/commit/f64c9c23ba3c37dc7b875a9fb477c23953b4666e", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}, {"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-219/", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16484", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19362", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20691", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25899", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25901", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25907", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4152", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2457533", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-4152.json", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}]}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}]}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-131"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GIMP JP2 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28863."}], "lastModified": "2026-07-15T02:22:38.540", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gimp:gimp:3.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "0866C0EF-59AE-4AB9-8D0F-7C75CD20F77E"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}