CVE-2026-31228

The Adversarial Robustness Toolbox (ART) thru 1.20.1 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in its Kubeflow component. The robustness evaluation function for PyTorch models uses the unsafe eval() function to dynamically evaluate user-supplied strings for the LossFn and Optimizer parameters without any sanitization or security restrictions. An attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted string that contains arbitrary Python code, which will be executed when eval() is called, leading to complete compromise of the system running the ART evaluation.

CVSS v3 9.8 CRITICAL

9.8^/10

CVSS v3 : CRITICAL

Vector :

Exploitability : 3.9 / Impact : 5.9

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required NONE

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/Trusted-AI/adversarial-robustness-toolbox
https://www.notion.so/CVE-2026-31228-35d1e1393188817f9ab0dc4b1651dfe9
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-31228
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2476522
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-31228.json

Configurations

No configuration.

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2026-05-12 16:16

Updated : 2026-08-12 12:18

NVD link : CVE-2026-31228

Mitre link : CVE-2026-31228

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-31228

JSON object : View

Products Affected

No product.

CWE

CWE-94

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

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