CVE-2026-13077

A missing bounds check in the BSON CodeWScope element accessors allows an attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds heap read via a crafted aggregation pipeline. The vulnerability can be exploited by an authenticated user by generating a malformed BSONColumn data containing a CodeWScope element, bypassing wire-level BSON validation. When the forged element is decompressed, the unchecked size value is used in pointer arithmetic, causing either a server crash or disclosure of adjacent heap memory contents.

CVSS v3 7.1 HIGH

7.1^/10

CVSS v3 : HIGH

Vector :

Exploitability : 2.8 / Impact : 4.2

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact LOW

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-129103	Vendor Advisory Patch

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR	cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb::::::::

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2026-07-22 20:16

Updated : 2026-08-18 16:11

NVD link : CVE-2026-13077

Mitre link : CVE-2026-13077

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-13077

JSON object : View

Products Affected

mongodb

mongodb

CWE

CWE-125

Out-of-bounds Read

{"id": "CVE-2026-13077", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-13077", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-07-23T14:19:07.572032Z"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@mongodb.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 4.2, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@mongodb.com", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.1, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "affected": [{"source": "cna@mongodb.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "MongoDB", "product": "MongoDB Server", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "7.0", "lessThan": "7.0.39", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "8.0", "lessThan": "8.0.28", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "8.2.0", "lessThan": "8.2.12", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "8.3.0", "lessThan": "8.3.7", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}]}], "published": "2026-07-22T20:16:46.517", "references": [{"url": "https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-129103", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory", "Patch"], "source": "cna@mongodb.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@mongodb.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A missing bounds check in the BSON CodeWScope element accessors allows an attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds heap read via a crafted aggregation pipeline. The vulnerability can be exploited by an authenticated user by generating a malformed BSONColumn data containing a CodeWScope element, bypassing wire-level BSON validation. When the forged element is decompressed, the unchecked size value is used in pointer arithmetic, causing either a server crash or disclosure of adjacent heap memory contents."}], "lastModified": "2026-08-18T16:11:00.437", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "25F7981C-2E02-4733-8042-90A326345E9B", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.39", "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "86DD9B29-E9C9-45E8-86B0-49CF48A10E4D", "versionEndExcluding": "8.0.28", "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "50C6E800-3933-4327-8786-86E9C626462E", "versionEndExcluding": "8.2.12", "versionStartIncluding": "8.2.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "DA1F7BFB-1D70-4F45-8EDA-77DED94EE155", "versionEndExcluding": "8.3.7", "versionStartIncluding": "8.3.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@mongodb.com"}