CVE-2025-41108

{"id": "CVE-2025-41108", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-41108", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-10-22T15:49:11.427452Z"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 9.2, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "affected": [{"source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "Ghost Robotics", "product": "Vision 60", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0.27.2"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}]}], "published": "2025-10-22T09:15:36.423", "references": [{"url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-ghost-robotics-vision-60", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-287"}]}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The communication protocol implemented in Ghost Robotics Vision 60 v0.27.2 could allow an attacker to send commands to the robot from an external attack station, impersonating the control station (tablet) and gaining unauthorised full control of the robot. The absence of encryption and authentication mechanisms in the communication protocol allows an attacker to capture legitimate traffic between the robot and the controller, replicate it, and send any valid command to the robot from any attacking computer or device. The communication protocol used in this interface is based on MAVLink, a widely documented protocol, which increases the likelihood of attack. There are two methods for connecting to the robot remotely: Wi-Fi and 4G/LTE."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "El protocolo de comunicaci\u00f3n implementado en Ghost Robotics Vision 60 v0.27.2 podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante enviar comandos al robot desde una estaci\u00f3n de ataque externa, suplantando la estaci\u00f3n de control (tableta) y obteniendo control total no autorizado del robot. La ausencia de mecanismos de cifrado y autenticaci\u00f3n en el protocolo de comunicaci\u00f3n permite a un atacante capturar tr\u00e1fico leg\u00edtimo entre el robot y el controlador, replicarlo y enviar cualquier comando v\u00e1lido al robot desde cualquier ordenador o dispositivo de ataque. El protocolo de comunicaci\u00f3n utilizado en esta interfaz se basa en MAVLink, un protocolo ampliamente documentado, lo que aumenta la probabilidad de ataque. Hay dos m\u00e9todos para conectarse al robot de forma remota: Wi-Fi y 4G/LTE."}], "lastModified": "2026-10-08T11:10:00.250", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:ghostrobotics:vision_60_firmware:0.27.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "6C0D9971-6E9B-4F72-B650-A3FD0B004507"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:ghostrobotics:vision_60:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "5E213EE6-FF18-4C56-8CE0-50E140A650E3"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@incibe.es"}