CVE-2025-39839

{"id": "CVE-2025-39839", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.1, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.2, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "affected": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "affectedData": [{"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2df5278b0267c799f3e877e8eeddbb6e93cda0bb", "lessThan": "30fc47248f02b8a14a61df469e1da4704be1a19f", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "2df5278b0267c799f3e877e8eeddbb6e93cda0bb", "lessThan": "1e36c6c8dc8023b4bbe9a16e819f9998b9b6a183", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "2df5278b0267c799f3e877e8eeddbb6e93cda0bb", "lessThan": "5d334bce9fad58cf328d8fa14ea1fff855819863", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "2df5278b0267c799f3e877e8eeddbb6e93cda0bb", "lessThan": "dce6c2aa70e94c04c523b375dfcc664d7a0a560a", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "2df5278b0267c799f3e877e8eeddbb6e93cda0bb", "lessThan": "bb37252c9af1cb250f34735ee98f80b46be3cef1", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "2df5278b0267c799f3e877e8eeddbb6e93cda0bb", "lessThan": "20080709457bc1e920eb002483d7d981d9b2ac1c", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "2df5278b0267c799f3e877e8eeddbb6e93cda0bb", "lessThan": "a67c6397fcb7e842d3c595243049940970541c48", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "2df5278b0267c799f3e877e8eeddbb6e93cda0bb", "lessThan": "d77b6ff0ce35a6d0b0b7b9581bc3f76d041d4087", "versionType": "git"}], "programFiles": ["net/batman-adv/network-coding.c"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.10"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "3.10", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.4.299", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.10.243", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.15.192", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.151", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.105", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.46", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.16.6", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.17", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix", "lessThanOrEqual": "*"}], "programFiles": ["net/batman-adv/network-coding.c"], "defaultStatus": "affected"}]}, {"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "RUGGEDCOM RST2428P", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 family", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XCH328", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XCM324", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XCM328", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XCM332", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XRH334 (24 V DC, 8xFO, CC)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 12xFO)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 8xFO)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 12xFO)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 8xFO)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (24V DC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 12xFO)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 8xFO)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}, {"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SIMATIC CN 4100", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "V5.0", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}]}], "published": "2025-09-19T16:15:42.570", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e36c6c8dc8023b4bbe9a16e819f9998b9b6a183", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/20080709457bc1e920eb002483d7d981d9b2ac1c", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30fc47248f02b8a14a61df469e1da4704be1a19f", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d334bce9fad58cf328d8fa14ea1fff855819863", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a67c6397fcb7e842d3c595243049940970541c48", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb37252c9af1cb250f34735ee98f80b46be3cef1", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d77b6ff0ce35a6d0b0b7b9581bc3f76d041d4087", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dce6c2aa70e94c04c523b375dfcc664d7a0a560a", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html", "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"}, {"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-089022.html", "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbatman-adv: fix OOB read/write in network-coding decode\n\nbatadv_nc_skb_decode_packet() trusts coded_len and checks only against\nskb->len. XOR starts at sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet), reducing\npayload headroom, and the source skb length is not verified, allowing an\nout-of-bounds read and a small out-of-bounds write.\n\nValidate that coded_len fits within the payload area of both destination\nand source sk_buffs before XORing."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nbatman-adv: correcci\u00f3n de lectura/escritura fuera de l\u00edmites en la decodificaci\u00f3n de codificaci\u00f3n de red\n\nbatadv_nc_skb_decode_packet() conf\u00eda en coded_len y solo verifica contra skb->len. XOR comienza en sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet), reduciendo el espacio libre de la carga \u00fatil, y la longitud del skb de origen no se verifica, permitiendo una lectura fuera de l\u00edmites y una peque\u00f1a escritura fuera de l\u00edmites.\n\nValidar que coded_len encaja dentro del \u00e1rea de carga \u00fatil tanto de los sk_buffs de destino como de origen antes de aplicar XOR."}], "lastModified": "2026-10-19T21:10:00.160", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "B3742004-7855-4093-AE9A-BB10D77D6CE5", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.299", "versionStartIncluding": "3.10"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "6DE4B49A-F1A3-4F0C-96D3-68676CE6BB4C", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.243", "versionStartIncluding": "5.5"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "8A911BD7-361F-45C0-A4A6-33FCBA0F6117", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.192", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "BC2D0B88-F133-4143-B91D-0A439AA143C0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.151", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "B9364B0C-6B18-422E-8254-73EF0E856875", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.105", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "F7E2B332-E920-4CAC-B400-288602DB6F16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.46", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "548F104C-0F08-438B-9C97-64C903F0C678", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.6", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "327D22EF-390B-454C-BD31-2ED23C998A1C"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "C730CD9A-D969-4A8E-9522-162AAF7C0EE9"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "39982C4B-716E-4B2F-8196-FA301F47807D"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "340BEEA9-D70D-4290-B502-FBB1032353B1"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}