CVE-2025-15099

{"id": "CVE-2025-15099", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-15099", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-12-26T15:02:42.461328Z"}}], "cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 7.5, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "authentication": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 6.4, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 3.4, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.5, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "affected": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "simstudioai", "modules": ["CRON Secret Handler"], "product": "sim", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.0"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.1"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.2"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.3"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.4"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.5"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.6"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.7"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.8"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.9"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.10"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.11"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.12"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.13"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.14"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.15"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.16"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.17"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.18"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.19"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.20"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.21"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.22"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.23"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.24"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.25"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.26"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0.5.27"}]}]}], "published": "2025-12-26T04:15:40.347", "references": [{"url": "https://gist.github.com/H2u8s/c533741e1b36f6245d41cace89a7f4d2", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://gist.github.com/H2u8s/c533741e1b36f6245d41cace89a7f4d2#-steps-to-reproduce", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/simstudioai/sim/commit/e359dc2946b12ed5e45a0ec9c95ecf91bd18502a", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/simstudioai/sim/pull/2343", "tags": ["Exploit", "Issue Tracking"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338430", "tags": ["Permissions Required", "VDB Entry"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338430", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.710255", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}, {"url": "https://gist.github.com/H2u8s/c533741e1b36f6245d41cace89a7f4d2#-steps-to-reproduce", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-287"}]}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was identified in simstudioai sim up to 0.5.27. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file apps/sim/lib/auth/internal.ts of the component CRON Secret Handler. The manipulation of the argument INTERNAL_API_SECRET leads to improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The identifier of the patch is e359dc2946b12ed5e45a0ec9c95ecf91bd18502a. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad fue identificada en simstudioai sim hasta la versi\u00f3n 0.5.27. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta c\u00f3digo desconocido del archivo apps/sim/lib/auth/internal.ts del componente CRON Secret Handler. La manipulaci\u00f3n del argumento INTERNAL_API_SECRET conduce a una autenticaci\u00f3n incorrecta. Es posible iniciar el ataque de forma remota. El exploit est\u00e1 disponible p\u00fablicamente y podr\u00eda ser utilizado. El identificador del parche es e359dc2946b12ed5e45a0ec9c95ecf91bd18502a. Aplicar un parche es la acci\u00f3n recomendada para solucionar este problema."}], "lastModified": "2026-10-07T13:10:00.713", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sim:sim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "7D4229C2-06A9-440F-8C6E-420857666499", "versionEndIncluding": "0.5.27"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"}